Arch Enemy

Most people have some degree of an arch along the inner side of their feet. This is completely natural, and actually helpful for the foot to function properly. However, on occasion this arch can become more excessive than usual and lead to a variety of painful complications.
There is no specific set of criteria for the definition and diagnosis of a “high-arched” foot, but most people can identify it when they see one. If an individual is not standing or bearing weight upon the affected foot, the toes and forward part of the foot will appear dropped below the heel. The toes may also appear clawed, and the arch, or course, will be pronounced. In reality, however, a high-arched foot does not become significant until it becomes an underlying cause of pain and irritation. Some individuals may experience no symptoms at all.
The etiologies behind a high-arched foot may or may not come from your genes. Either way, neuromuscular disorders often need to be ruled out. Some acquired causes may include trauma, brain lesions, spinal cord tumors, and other degenerative disorders. Similarly, a variety of inherited conditions that cause peripheral muscle weakness and a loss of reflexes may also lead to a high-arched foot. Talk to your podiatrist about your past medical history. He or she can perform a thorough examination to begin to classify your foot type and get to the bottom of the underlying causes.
Often, patients present with a variety of symptoms including painful hammertoes, shoe gear problems, and painful corns and calluses-especially beneath the first and fifth toes. High-arched feet are also more prone to ankle sprains and other injuries along the outside of the foot. Sometimes, people will just feel like their feet are stiff and inflexible.
After a thorough evaluation, treatments are typically based on the symptoms. Orthoses and various insoles are available to support and reinforce the painful arch. Felt or silicone pads can help to protect areas of pressure and friction. Of course, any underlying neurological problems will need to be addressed by an appropriate specialist, and your podiatrist can properly treat any associated hammertoes, corns, or other foot complications. In cases of severe pain, and in scenarios in which the height of the arch is actually increasing, surgery may eventually be required. This may include tendon transfers, joint fusions, or other procedures to eliminate your pain and improve your quality of life.
If you have questions or concerns about your pain or an irritated high arch, discuss them with your podiatrist today. It’s well-worth your time!

Advanced Foot Care
Robert E. Kuvent, DPM
3225 S Alma School Rd
Chandler, AZ 85248
480.917.2300
http://www.yourfeetfixer.com